For those seeking increased velocity through increased handgun barrel length, I submit for your consideration a recent chronograph session wherein the Glock 17 (4.49 in./114mm barrel) and the Glock 17L (6.02 in./153mm barrel) yielded the following results:
From the Glock 17:
Fiocchi USA 9mm 115 gr. FMJ (9AP)
Hi: 1353 fps
Lo: 1259 fps
Av: 1297.60 fps
Md: 1306 fps
ES: 94 fps
SD: 24.004 fps
n: 25 rnds
From the Glock17L:
Fiocchi USA 9mm 115 gr. FMJ (9AP)
Hi: 1372 fps
Lo: 1326 fps
Av: 1350.44 fps
Md: 1349 fps
ES: 46 fps
SD: 11.758 fps
n: 25 rnds
Over the difference of barrel length of 1.53 in./38.862mm between the G17 and the G17L, the same load, a relatively "hot" Fiocchi 115 FMJ gained ~53 feet per second (actually 52.84 fps) for an increase of 34.54 fps/inch of barrel length.
In another recent chronograph session, involving the Glock 19 (4.02 in./102mm barrel) and the Glock 17L (6.02 in./153mm barrel), I obtained the following results:
From the Glock 19:
Hornady "Custom" XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP
Hi: 992
Lo: 960
Av: 975
Md: 976
ES: 32
SD: 10.69
n: 26
From the Glock 17L:
Hornady "Custom" XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP
Hi: 1097
Lo: 1035
Av: 1047.28
Md: 1066
ES: 62
SD: 12.92
n: 25
Once more, over the difference in barrel length of 2.00 in./50.80mm between the G19 and the G17L, the same load, the Hornady Custom XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP, gained ~72 feet per second (actually 72.28 fps) for an increase of 36.14 fps/inch of barrel length on the average.
So between a "supersonic" load (the Fiocchi 115 gr. FMJ) and a "subsonic" load (the Hornady Custom XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP) we observe per inch of barrel length an average increase of ~35 feet per second (actually 35.34 fps).
Using these numbers as a "working value", it is then reasonable to conclude that within the range of 4" to 6" barrel lengths (the majority of concealable handguns seem to fit this parameter), we will most likely observe an increase of approximately 35 feet per second per inch of barrel length increase.
So the question, among others, that one must consider is:
For any given 9mm HD/SD/CCW ammunition, is the increase of each additional 35 fps in bullet velocity gained at the muzzle worth each extra inch of barrel length that must accompany it?
This decision is, in the end, up to the individual carrying the pistol and making the choice and determining what they value most in terms of the "exchanges" and "compromises" that must be made in the way of balancing "performance" and "concealability".
Thoughts?
From the Glock 17:
Fiocchi USA 9mm 115 gr. FMJ (9AP)
Hi: 1353 fps
Lo: 1259 fps
Av: 1297.60 fps
Md: 1306 fps
ES: 94 fps
SD: 24.004 fps
n: 25 rnds
From the Glock17L:
Fiocchi USA 9mm 115 gr. FMJ (9AP)
Hi: 1372 fps
Lo: 1326 fps
Av: 1350.44 fps
Md: 1349 fps
ES: 46 fps
SD: 11.758 fps
n: 25 rnds
Over the difference of barrel length of 1.53 in./38.862mm between the G17 and the G17L, the same load, a relatively "hot" Fiocchi 115 FMJ gained ~53 feet per second (actually 52.84 fps) for an increase of 34.54 fps/inch of barrel length.
In another recent chronograph session, involving the Glock 19 (4.02 in./102mm barrel) and the Glock 17L (6.02 in./153mm barrel), I obtained the following results:
From the Glock 19:
Hornady "Custom" XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP
Hi: 992
Lo: 960
Av: 975
Md: 976
ES: 32
SD: 10.69
n: 26
From the Glock 17L:
Hornady "Custom" XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP
Hi: 1097
Lo: 1035
Av: 1047.28
Md: 1066
ES: 62
SD: 12.92
n: 25
Once more, over the difference in barrel length of 2.00 in./50.80mm between the G19 and the G17L, the same load, the Hornady Custom XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP, gained ~72 feet per second (actually 72.28 fps) for an increase of 36.14 fps/inch of barrel length on the average.
So between a "supersonic" load (the Fiocchi 115 gr. FMJ) and a "subsonic" load (the Hornady Custom XTP 9mm 147 gr. JHP) we observe per inch of barrel length an average increase of ~35 feet per second (actually 35.34 fps).
Using these numbers as a "working value", it is then reasonable to conclude that within the range of 4" to 6" barrel lengths (the majority of concealable handguns seem to fit this parameter), we will most likely observe an increase of approximately 35 feet per second per inch of barrel length increase.
So the question, among others, that one must consider is:
For any given 9mm HD/SD/CCW ammunition, is the increase of each additional 35 fps in bullet velocity gained at the muzzle worth each extra inch of barrel length that must accompany it?
This decision is, in the end, up to the individual carrying the pistol and making the choice and determining what they value most in terms of the "exchanges" and "compromises" that must be made in the way of balancing "performance" and "concealability".
Thoughts?