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Explain this barrel marking, please...

30K views 55 replies 33 participants last post by  58sniper  
#1 · (Edited)
Glock 43, brand new, bought last week.

Okay, I understand the Glock symbol, the 9x19, US and the State of Georgia (but not the P) ...

...so what is this '3D'?

Yes, I did a search on it...got page after page of BS answers, seems no one knows for sure.

Image
 
#3 ·
According to a member, I think Mike-M, it has to do with the rifling and it's ability to impart markings on the bullet that can be used to identify a specific pistol for crime lab purposes. Here is an article I found online relating to the marking:

https://glockcollector.info/2017/08/26/roll-marks-on-slides-andor-frames/

The pentagon indicates polygonal rifling, which all Glocks use. A pentagon without a dot in the middle means the barrel is from grade 5 steel. Pentagon with a dot in the middle indicates grade 6 steel. Neither symbol has anything to do with +P and/or +P+ compatibility. For +P and +P+ info, see https://us.glock.com/customer-service/faq. The Austrian government eventually required the 3D in the oval, which replaced the pentagon symbols. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) created a 3D ballistics database for research to positively identify bullets fired from specific barrels. The 3D database will help draw positive matches between a fired bullet and the barrel it was fired from. Barrels marked with a 3D are in the database. Ballistic experts can strategically identify the correct source, but it’s not 100% accurate. For more info about the database, see https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2016/07/nist-3d-ballistics-research-database-goes-live. It’s important to note that the evolution of these symbols should not be interpreted as there are issues with the components with previous marks.
 
#8 ·
Barrel with 3D-in-circle means it was produced by 3D printing process.
 
#9 · (Edited)
...so what is this '3D'?

The 3D on the barrel means the "finger print" that your Glock barrel makes on a bullet has been recorded "for crime fighting purposes" and is in a law enforcement accessed data base. This means that a bullet fired from your 3D stamped barrel can be examined and traced back to you and your gun.
 
#13 ·
From a thread in 2016, from Glock about the 3D stamp:

"Hi, It is the a new stamping that the Austrian government requires and over time the old stamping will be phased out."
 
#22 ·
The pentagon indicates polygonal rifling, which all Glocks use. A pentagon without a dot in the middle means the barrel is from grade 5 steel. Pentagon with a dot in the middle indicates grade 6 steel. Neither symbol has anything to do with +P and/or +P+ compatibility. For +P and +P+ info, see https://us.glock.com/customer-service/faq. The Austrian government eventually required the 3D in the oval, which replaced the pentagon symbols. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) created a 3D ballistics database for research to positively identify bullets fired from specific barrels. The 3D database will help draw positive matches between a fired bullet and the barrel it was fired from. Barrels marked with a 3D are in the database. Ballistic experts can strategically identify the correct source, but it’s not 100% accurate. For more info about the database, see https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2016/07/nist-3d-ballistics-research-database-goes-live. It’s important to note that the evolution of these symbols should not be interpreted as there are issues with the components with previous marks.

From my article at https://glockcollector.info/2017/08/26/roll-marks-on-slides-andor-frames/

I hope this helps.
 
#23 · (Edited)
Looks like the data collecting interest is in more than just collecting barrel markings. They call it data "sets" case imprints from the breech face, firing pin prints as well as barrel marks on bullets. Not sure when this data collecting started I would guess somewhere around 2014.



Data Format and Meta Data page. For cartridge cases, our focus is on toolmarks generated by the firearm's breech face and firing pin.

For cartridge cases, the regions of interest include the breech face and firing pin. The respective data sets contain:

  • three-dimensional topography data and two-dimensional reflectance microscopy images (ring light and 6 o'clock side light) of the breech face impression, which may include the firing pin aperture shear, and
  • three-dimensional topography data and two-dimensional reflectance microscopy images (ring light) of the firing pin impression.
3D Topography of Breech face and Firing Pin Impressions


Download
| Image info

Download
| Image info
2D Reflectance Microscopy Images

Image

Breech face impression (ring light)

Download
| Image info
Breech face impression (side light)

Download
| Image info
Firing pin impression (ring light)

Download
| Image info
For bullets, our focus is on tool marks generated by the barrel's rifling lands. The respective data sets contain three-dimensional topography data of the land engraved areas.





Disclaimer: Please note that mention of brand names does not imply endorsement by NIST.

Forensic Science, Ballistics and Fingerprints and pattern evidence
NIST Headquarters




Contact
Project Status
Ongoing
Funding
U.S. Department of Justice's National Institute of Justice

Created August 11, 2016, Updated January 3, 2020

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#29 ·
What is the difference in grade 5 and grade 6 steel? My 26 has the dot in the pentagon.
From a pistol perspective, it doesn't make any difference. Both support SAAMI spec +P rounds.
 
#33 ·
The 3D on the barrel means the "finger print" that your Glock barrel makes on a bullet has been recorded "for crime fighting purposes" and is in a law enforcement accessed data base. This means that a bullet fired from your 3D stamped barrel can be examined and traced back to you and your gun.
That, honestly, kind of sucks. Enough companies are harvesting data about us already.