cfr, if you are saying you are lost concerning mid lenght gas system, the simple explanation is as follows. The 16" barrel can basically have a mid length or carbine lenght gas system. The difference is in the placement of the gas block (which in your case would be the front sight post) where the midlenght gas block is closer to the muzzle than with the carbine lenght gas system. The mid lenght system is said to result in less recoil, less wear (mainly as to the bolt) and a longer sight radius.